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NatAmi and HDTV Output (Clarification)page  1 2 
Marcel Verdaasdonk
Netherlands

Posts 3991
28 May 2009 21:25


loic no problem i am not up to standard as well.
I use a b for byte and B for bit.
And if i got it correctly if you would want to us a 8B deep 1920*1200 60Hz screen. (is a modern 24 inch LCD computer monitor)
You would need 1064Mb/s

George Mystiloglou

Posts 295
28 May 2009 21:27


This FPGA looks intresting, but there is still the problem of cost.
 
  @Gunnar:
  Being a company of 50 people is not bad at all. Most innovations came from 5-20 people companies. Bigger companies usually buy the "innovation" ready from the smaller ones.
  History prooves that :-)

Marcel Verdaasdonk
Netherlands

Posts 3991
28 May 2009 21:28


loic no problem i am not up to standard as well.
  I use a b for byte and B for bit.
  And if i got it correctly if you would want to us a 8B deep 1920*1200 60Hz screen. (is a modern 24 inch LCD computer monitor)
  You would need 1064Mb/s (133MiB per second) that is the max of a IDE and that is bothersome, i think it should be able to keep up with a DVD.
  Then i realy dunno what the I/O max Bandwidth is of our FPGA. :(

PS: sorry for the double post


Gunnar von Boehn
Germany
(Moderator)
Posts 5775
28 May 2009 23:52


Marcel Verdaasdonk wrote:

  Then i realy dunno what the I/O max Bandwidth is of our FPGA. :(

IO-bandwidth has nothing to do with this.

What you need to display such a screen are two things:
A) Chip-mem bandwidth = This is no problem
B) Clockrate for the Video DAC

Jens Drößler
Germany

Posts 137
29 May 2009 01:52


I think a DVI connector (by deifinition the digital one) is mandatory. And doing 1920x1080 in analogue VGA is kind of impossible if you want to keep it simple. So just use a RAMDAC that ends at say 1280x1024 or even less, but will give a good quality and make higher resolutions available on DVI only. I'd have no problem if this resolution would only be available on a DVI or HDMI connector.

Gone Gahgah
Australia

Posts 237
29 May 2009 02:00


The original AGA chip set could do:
- 1280x512 50Hz 256 colours
- 640x400  70Hz 256 colours
- 640x480  60Hz 256 colours
 
How much faster is SuperAGA?
What improvement would we get on the above?
 
The specs say:
- 1280x1024 60?Hz 16M colours (=7.2x AGA 1280x512 50Hz 256 colours)
(That 60Hz is a guess).
 
With the much faster SuperAGA chipset could we achieve higher resolutions for just the lower colour modes? e.g.
- 1920x1200 60Hz 256 colours (=4.2x AGA 1280x512 50Hz 256 colours)
 
It would be less colourful to work in 256 colours but at least the extra resolution would be handy.
And at least with the Amiga you can switch between screens of different resolution quickly.
 
Or can't it all work that way?
Will external scan doublers help any?

Gunnar von Boehn
Germany
(Moderator)
Posts 5775
29 May 2009 06:22


gone gahgah wrote:

    It would be less colourful to work in 256 colours but at least the extra resolution would be handy.
 

 
The resolution we were talking about is "HD 1080" which is 1920x1080 pixel. This resolution is 16/9.
 
 
For "HD 1080" in Truecolor you need a memory bandwidth of 300-400 MB/sec. This is a lot but I have NO fear for this with Natami. :-)
 
 
But for 1920x1024@60 Mhz you need a pixel clock of nearly 166 Mhz.
This is a problem. It might be possible to reach this - but we can NOT promise this as of today.
 
 
  Cheers

Gunnar von Boehn
Germany
(Moderator)
Posts 5775
29 May 2009 06:55


gone gahgah wrote:

The original AGA chip set could do:
  - 1280x512 50Hz 256 colours
  - 640x400  70Hz 256 colours
  - 640x480  60Hz 256 colours
 
  How much faster is SuperAGA?
  What improvement would we get on the above?
 

You are making AGA twice as good as it was. ;-)

AFAIK, AGA could NOT do 1280x512 in real 50 Hz.
AGA could only do this mode interlaced = which means 25 Hz.

1920 x 1080 @ 60 Hz in 24bit = 23 times the AGA bandwidth.

Cheers

Gone Gahgah
Australia

Posts 237
29 May 2009 12:40


My apologies Gunnar.  You're right; that was only in interlace.
I think I remember that I had a flicker fixer with my A4000 but its been awhile.  I couldn't handle the flicker.

I wonder how much faster SuperAGA will go than AGA?

Would SAGA 1920x1200 @60Hz in 8bit (multiplied gives 1 105 920 000)
need the following bandwidth increase on
AGA 1280x256 @50Hz in 8bit (multiplied gives 131 072 000)?
(1105920000 / 131072000) = 8.44x

Is that an accurate way to work it out or is it more complicated?
If it is okay is 8.5x in the realm of SuperAGA?

Could SAGA do the less colours (8bits) more resolution (1920x1200) tradeoff like OCS did?
ie. 640x512 16 colours, 320x256 32 colours.

Or is that too wasteful in itself?

George Mystiloglou

Posts 295
29 May 2009 13:03


Actually, interlaced is 50hz :-P

25 hz is progressive video, 50 hz is interlaced (or 50fps progressive where available).

Gunnar von Boehn
Germany
(Moderator)
Posts 5775
29 May 2009 13:51


gone gahgah wrote:

  I wonder how much faster SuperAGA will go than AGA?
 

As I said before:
I have no fear that SAGA can reach 30 times the AGA bandwith.

But for huge resolutions you also need very high clock rates for the pixel clock. Getting to the needed pixel clock for HD1080 is challenge.  We will have to wait for the final board to see if this is feasable.



Thierry Atheist
Canada

Posts 1830
29 May 2009 20:13


Gunnar von Boehn wrote:

IO-bandwidth has nothing to do with this.

What you need to display such a screen are two things:
A) Chip-mem bandwidth = This is no problem
B) Clockrate for the Video DAC


Hi Gunnar,

So.... IF someone wants to go extreme (spend $100 to $400 more) is there ANY component that could be upgraded on the motherboard to make a NatAmi hotter for demonstration purposes?

Overclocking NOT being an option.

Marcel Verdaasdonk
Netherlands

Posts 3991
29 May 2009 21:53


thierry OCing is a option in this case i would mean using a faster crystal then the NatAmi will come with.
but what is the point?

Gone Gahgah
Australia

Posts 237
31 May 2009 01:34


Thanks for the info Gunnar.
And thank you for working towards such a monumentally updated 'Amiga' in the true sense of the name.
Your combined effort is just so greatly appreciated.

I hope one day I can contribute something to the Amiga community.
At the moment I'm too busy working on my own projects.
It is for this reason that I as a fan am grateful to you and the team for their efforts at putting the train back on the track.
May it shine brightly!

Amiga Believer
Canada

Posts 282
01 Jun 2009 01:09


> If this Speedster is really working and good - then we can always build a next generation based on this next year.

I am surprised that you intend on releasing the next version next year. The developper version will maybe be out this summer, the date is not even fixed, then the developpers will need at least a year to produce software before the consumer version comes out. That year is also necessary to make sure all bugs are fixed, consumers will not wish to have to update the FPGA especially since there are less tech savvy than developpers. I see it as a real luck if the consumer board is ready for release on the Amiga 1000's 25th anniversary, July 24 2010, which would be a good marketing point, I have the impression that the release will be later than that.

After that, seeing the amount of work that went in the first release (if the consumer version is out in 2010, that will be seven years). I would be surprised if the next version takes less than at least half that time which would bring us to Q1 2014 for the next consumer version. And I have to say that I honestly hope that by that time the NatAmi project will be using integrated circuits rather than FPGAs.
 
> But for 1920x1024@60 Mhz you need a pixel clock of nearly 166 Mhz.
I recall reading that the official pixel clock for TVHD is 162mhz. Anyway, mabe it would be possible to solve this by putting an external pixel clock? Anyway I have the impression that simply by pushing the design to its extreme limit it may be possible to get that sort of resolution. Another idea would be to release a high end edition of the NatAmi in which, the chipset would be clocked faster and liquid cooling would be used to compensate.

Also, even if the NatAmi does not support FullHD, as soon as 1920x1080x30p/i is supported, it is "HDTV compatible", and being HDTV compatible does not seem a totally unrealistic goal to reach, this is only half the bandwith.

Finally, to reach HDTV compatibility, maybe an approach would be to write a player in which MPEG1 / MPEG2 / MPEG4 AVC / VC1 would be offloaded to the 3D core, which is basically a vectorial processor, same thing for motion compensation, and where the software would be hand coded in assembler for maximum performance.

This would require YUV support though, I am not sure the NatAmi supports YUV.


Team Chaos Leader
USA
(Moderator)
Posts 2094
01 Jun 2009 01:18


Gunnar von Boehn wrote:

  What I don't understand is why you would want to have HDTV output with 2 colors. Maybe you can explain me this?

1920x1080 with 4 colors would be great for CED!


Thierry Atheist
Canada

Posts 1830
01 Jun 2009 07:05


Team Chaos Leader wrote:

Gunnar von Boehn wrote:

What I don't understand is why you would want to have HDTV output with 2 colors. Maybe you can explain me this?

1920x1080 with 4 colors would be great for CED!

Hi NatAmi Team,

I'm not pushing for 1920*1080 capability to embarrass NatAmi's "slow" CPU, but because it's "the future" and the "the future" is essentially now.

In 2 years, almost everyone will have HDTV class TVs.

If it can't output 1920*1080, well, it can't, but if at all possible.... somebody will find a way to exploit it to some uses.

Thomas Clarke
United Kingdom

Posts 286
01 Jun 2009 08:40


@Thierry Atheist
"In 2 years, almost everyone will have HDTV class TVs."

Natami is a computing platform, what's wrong with using a computer monitor? If you really must use a TV there are/still will be non-DVI connectors on HDTV class TVs. I can't work out if your issue is a lack of DVI port or whether you really have some urgent need for those extra pixels. The image quality from the Natami will be better than classic Amigas provide, there are cheaper solutions for watching HDTV content, what benefits to the computing side (not watching films) do the extra pixels provide to you? I'm interested to know.

Erik Amundsen
Norway

Posts 4
01 Jun 2009 10:11


maby this helps  EXTERNAL LINK

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